The Life and Legacy of Gary Coleman
Gary Coleman was an American actor who became a household name in the late 1970s with his portrayal of Arnold Jackson in the popular TV show Diff’rent Strokes. Known for his wit, humor, and small stature due to a rare medical condition, Coleman left an indelible mark on the entertainment industry. Despite facing numerous personal and professional challenges throughout his life, Coleman remains an iconic figure in television history.
This post delves into Gary Coleman’s life, exploring his rise to fame, the struggles he endured, and the lasting impact of his career.
Early Life and Medical Struggles
Childhood and Medical Diagnosis
Gary Coleman was born on February 8, 1968, in Zion, Illinois. His early life was heavily influenced by his battle with a congenital kidney condition known as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, which stunted his growth. As a result of his illness, Coleman underwent multiple surgeries and treatments, which affected his physical development. By adulthood, he stood at just 4 feet 8 inches, a height that became one of his most recognizable features. Despite his medical challenges, Coleman’s quick wit and charm quickly caught the attention of talent scouts.
Adoption and Family Life
Coleman was adopted by W.G. Coleman, a forklift operator, and Sue, a nurse practitioner. From a young age, they were a big help in his career. However, as his career grew, his relationship with his adoptive parents became strained, leading to legal battles that marked a difficult period in his life.
Rise to Fame: Diff’rent Strokes
Breakthrough Role
Gary Coleman shot to stardom in 1978 when he was cast as Arnold Jackson in Diff’rent Strokes. His portrayal of the wisecracking, lovable character earned him widespread acclaim. Coleman’s catchphrase, “Whatchu talkin’ ’bout, Willis?” became a cultural phenomenon and remains synonymous with his legacy. Diff’rent Strokes ran for eight seasons, from 1978 to 1986, solidifying Coleman’s place as one of television’s most beloved child stars.
Impact on Pop Culture
Coleman’s unique ability to deliver humor with impeccable timing made him an instant favorite among viewers. The show tackled social issues, including racism, class differences, and adoption, and Coleman’s character often served as the moral center of the storyline. His performance earned him multiple awards, including five Young Artist Awards.
Despite his popularity, Coleman faced the challenge of being typecast. His small stature, coupled with his success on Diff’rent Strokes, made it difficult for him to transition into adult roles, a common struggle for many child actors.
Financial Struggles and Legal Battles of Gary Coleman
Mismanagement of Finances
As Coleman’s fame grew, so did his earnings. At the height of his career, he was reportedly making $100,000 per episode of Diff’rent Strokes. However, mismanagement of his finances, particularly by his adoptive parents, left him nearly bankrupt by the time he reached adulthood. In 1989, Coleman sued his parents and his former business adviser, claiming they had misappropriated his earnings. He won the lawsuit and was awarded $1.3 million, but his financial troubles persisted throughout his life.
Health Issues and Medical Costs
In addition to his legal battles, Coleman’s lifelong medical condition continued to cause complications. He underwent several surgeries, including two kidney transplants, and required ongoing dialysis treatments. The mounting medical costs further contributed to his financial instability. Despite these challenges, Coleman remained determined to maintain his independence, often working various jobs outside of Hollywood to support himself.
Later Career and Public Image
Attempts at a Comeback
After Diff’rent Strokes ended, Coleman struggled to find acting roles that suited him. He appeared in various guest roles on TV shows and even tried his hand at reality TV. However, he was unable to recapture the success he had experienced as a child star. In the 1990s and 2000s, Coleman was often in the media for legal troubles, including incidents of assault and domestic disputes, which further complicated his public image.
Iconic Appearances and Pop Culture References
Despite his struggles, Gary Coleman remained a recognizable figure. He made memorable appearances in films like Dirty Work (1998) and TV shows such as The Simpsons and The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, where he often played parodic versions of himself. His iconic status was cemented when he was referenced in the Broadway musical Avenue Q, further proving that his legacy extended beyond his original role on Diff’rent Strokes.
Personal Life and Tragic Death of Gary Coleman
Relationships and Personal Struggles
Gary Coleman’s personal life was often tumultuous. In 2007, he married Shannon Price, but their relationship was fraught with publicized domestic issues, which led to their divorce a year later. Despite the breakup, they continued to live together, and their complicated relationship drew media attention.
Death and Legacy
Gary Coleman passed away on May 28, 2010, at the age of 42, following a fall at his home that led to a brain hemorrhage. His death was met with an outpouring of grief from fans, former co-stars, and fellow actors. Coleman’s contributions to television, particularly as a child star who captured the hearts of millions, remain his lasting legacy.
FAQs About Gary Coleman
FAQ 1: What medical condition did Gary Coleman have?
Gary Coleman suffered from focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, a kidney condition that stunted his growth and required him to undergo numerous medical treatments, including two kidney transplants.
FAQ 2: How tall was Gary Coleman?
Gary Coleman was 4 feet 8 inches tall due to the effects of his medical condition.
FAQ 3: Why did Gary Coleman sue his parents?
Gary Coleman sued his adoptive parents and business adviser in 1989, claiming they had mismanaged and misappropriated his earnings. He won the case and was awarded $1.3 million.
FAQ 4: What was Gary Coleman’s most famous role?
Gary Coleman is best known for his role as Arnold Jackson on the TV show Diff’rent Strokes, which aired from 1978 to 1986.
FAQ 5: How did Gary Coleman die?
Gary Coleman died on May 28, 2010, after suffering a fall that led to a brain hemorrhage. He was 42 years old at the time of his death.